during the Algeria, 153; and you will Almohads, 105; when you look at the al-Andalus, 74–75, 78, 101–102, 105, 274n24, 276n16; and you can Ayyubids, 86; into the Egypt, Hellenistic, 32–33, 50, 262–263n29; into the Egypt, Ottoman, 115; and Fatimids, 80, 82, 269nn50–51; and you can inter-religious discussion, 301n54; and you can Islam, 58, 60, 264n5, 268n38; and alKahina, 65; inside the Morocco, 128, 131, 183, 234–235, 298n34; in Tunisia, 248.
yya way regarding, 152, 168, 182–183, 186, 196, 289–290n30, 290n32 Isma‘il (Alid khedive), 143, 146–148, 150, 166, 174, 285–286n51–52, 292n9 Isma‘il, Mawlay, 130–131 Isma‘ilism (Isma‘ilis), 72–73, 79–80, 83, 267n30, 269n48 Israel (Israelis), 173–175, 169, 193, 196–200, 205, 214, 235, 276n17, 292n4, 297n29 Israelites, 22. Look for together with Hebrews; Jews Istiqlal Team, 182, 184, 229–130, 234 Italy (Italians), 5; and you can Alids, 148; Arabs consume, 71, 73, 267n28; and you may “last coastline,” 178; and you can Libya, post-colonial interactions that have, 294n34; Muslims settle inside, 73; and you may Napoleon, 278n36; and you can Northern Africa, business with, 83, 86, 101, 269n51; and you can Ottomans, 275– 276n10; and you may Tripolitania, colonization and you may decolonization of, 176–178, 191, 288–289n18, 289nn19–26; and you may Tripolitania, takeover out-of, 8, 141, 164–165, 204, 285nn47–48; and you will Tunisia, 159; and you will World war ii, 173, 180
Jonnart Rules, 185 Juba I, 42–43 Juba II, 43–forty five, 261nn13–14 Judaism, 33, fifty, 58, 264n5, 272n2, 274n24 Jugurtha, 40–43; 260n7 Juin, Alphonse, 184 Justinian, 54, 264n41
Jabarti, Abd al-Rahman, 9, 111, 115, 133, 136–137, 145, 280n45, 281n6, Jama‘in the Islamiyya, 200, 293n12, 293n16 Jawdhar, 127–128 Jawhar (al-Katib), 68, 79, 269n49 Jazuliyya, 124 Jews, 5, 101, 169, 196, 280nn47–48, 292n2;
Find and additionally Judaism
Kabylia (Kabyles), 155, 190, 218, 222, 249, 283n30; and you will High Revolt, 155; and Kseur Platform, 226, 296n19; and you may Matoub, loss of, 296n18; unrest when you look at the, 218, 223, 226, 296n9; Kahina, al- (Dihya), 65, 265n14 Kalbids, 71, 80 Kamal, Ahmad, 167 Kanem-Bornu. Find Qur’an Kulthum, Umm, 171–172; and Robert Plant, 256n29; and you may Bessie Smith, 251 Kusayla, 64 Kush (Nubia) (Kushites/Nubians), 4–6, 15,
Get a hold of including Ibadis Khayr al-Din (Hayreddin), 117, 119, 121, 275n7 Khayr al-Din Pasha, 158–159 Khufu, 18 Kitchener, Herbert, 150 Kittaniyya, 182, 284n44 Koran
17–19, 21–twenty-four, 45–46, 144, 257n9, 257n11, 265n10; Candace queen away from, 45, 261n18 Kutama, 72, 80 Labib, Claudius, 167 Lamtuna, 89 Lavigerie, Charles, 156, 159, 180 League out-of Places, 183 Led Zeppelin, 14, 256n29 Leo Africanus (Hasan bn Muhammad alWazzani), 9, 106, 115, 275n32, 276n10 Lesseps, Ferdinand de-, 147, 282n12 Libya (Libyans), step three, 253n3, 253n5; and Arabs, 65, 265n13; camels when you look at the, 258n29; and you can Carthage, twenty six mamba ekÅŸi, 257n16; colonialism within the, 157; and you can decolonization, 191, 285n26, 289n26; and you may Egypt, 21–24, 34, 257n9; etymology out-of, 4, 29, 54, 254n9, 285n46; and Garamantes, six, twenty-eight, forty five, 210, 259n29, 261n15; and you will Greeks, 30–29, 259n33; and Ottomans, 140; and you can Phoenicians, 26; primitive paintings for the, 6; and you can Romans, 45–46; just like the “Tripolitania,” 8, 141, 164–166, 176–178, 285nn47–forty eight, 288nn15–16, 288–289n18, 289nn20–25; and you may Vandals, 54. Select including Tripoli Libya (post-colonial), 193, 248; and Chad, 208; discount and area from, 209–211, 244, 294nn33–thirty-five, 300nn51–53; and you can Egypt, 199; and integration, 294n25; and you may Islamism, 294n29, 294n32; and Morocco, 236; governmental items off, 203–209, 245, 292n8; and you can Qadhafi, succession to help you, 294–295n36; just like the stateless, 204; and you will Tuareg, 294n31; and you may Tunisia, 213; and you can You, 204, 207–209, 294n30; and you will Wheelus Sky Force Legs, 178, 204, 294n24; writers regarding, 248 London, Pact out of, 165 Louis IX, 87, 97, 110–111 Louis-Philippe, 153 Lyautey, Hubert, 163–164, 177–178, 183
Macedonians, 5, 29, 32–33, 38, 258n21 Madani, Abassi, 223 Madrid Accords, 220, 232, 235, 240 Maghrib, demarcation off, 2, 253n3, 253n5 Magonids, twenty six Mahfouz, Naguib, 172, 203, 248, 288n11 Maimonides, 86 Mali, 253n4, 271n63, 294n31, 299n48; kingdom off, 102, 127 Malikism, 70–71, 74, 84, 89–91, 102–105, 107, 113 Malta, 26, 120, 123, 133, 169; Knights off St. John out of, 120, 123 Mamluks, seven, 82, 87, 97, 99, 102–103, 109– 116, 128, 132–133, 143–144, 275n1, 275n4 Mansur, Abu Yusuf Ya‘qub al-, 94, 105, 273n18 Mansur (Sa‘di), Ahmad al-, 122, 126–129, 233, 278nn28–31 Mansur, Isma‘il al-, 74 Mansur, Muhammad bn Abi Amar al-, 76 Marinids, eight, 89, 96–one hundred, 103, 106–107, 124, 274nn22–23 Marrakesh, 90–91, 93–94, 96, 98, 124, 126, 128, 130, 272n3, 274n30, 276n16 Marsa Convention, 159 Masinissa, 37–41, 260nn5–six Masmuda, 80, 93, 272n2 Massyli, twenty six, 37, forty Mauretania (Mauretanians/Mauri), eight, twenty-six, 40–41, 46, 261n13; Roman empire from, 44–forty-five Mauritania, 85, 89, 130, 220–221, 230–231, 235, 243, 253n4, 271n63, 297n23, 299nn48–forty two, 300n50 Mediterranean Free-trade Urban area (MEFTA), 244 Melilla, 8, one hundred, 124–125, 161 236, 299n49 Menkaura (Mycerinus), 18–19 Mernissi, Fatima, 249 Midrarids, 67, 72, 266n19, 267n31 Mongols, 87, 97, 110–111, 271n68, 275n2; IlKhanids, 111, 113–114, 275n1, 275n5